What does TDC stand for in engine terminology?

TDC stands for Top Dead Center in engine terminology, and it refers to the position of the piston in a cylinder when it is at its highest point in the stroke cycle. This is a crucial reference point in the operation of internal combustion engines as it signifies the beginning of the power stroke and is essential for timing the ignition and the opening and closing of valves. Understanding TDC helps engineers and mechanics to properly set the timing of the engine and ensure that it operates efficiently. It also plays a significant role in calculations regarding engine displacement and performance. The other options, while related to various automotive technologies, do not hold the specific significance in internal combustion engine mechanics that TDC does.